Daftar tempat dengan pendapatan terendah di Amerika Serikat

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Kiryas Joel, New York, sebuah desa sekitar kota Monroe di Orange County, New York memiliki pendapatan per kapita terendah dari setiap lokasi yang memiliki populasi lebih dari 10.000 di Amerika Serikat, pada sensus 2000.

Menurut Biro Sensus Amerika Serikat berikut ini adalah tempat-tempat di Amerika Serikat dengan per kapita per tahun terendah atau rata-rata pendapatan rumah tangga terendah. Lokasi dengan populasi dari sensus 2010 diurutkan dengan rata-rata pendapatan rumah tangga yang disurvei antara tahun 2008 dan 2012. Sebagai perbandingan, lokasi yang terdaftar disandingkan dengan populasi dengan pendapatan per kapita dari sensus 2000. Daerah yang cukup besar pada tahun 2000 (dengan populasi 13,138) adalah Kiryas Joel, New York yang memiliki pendapatan per kapita hanya $4,355. Dalam hal geografis, perlindungan Indian Pine Ridge dan Rosebud Indian Reservation (Lakota Sioux Reservations, South Dakota) telah lama menjadi tempat dengan pendapatan terendah di Amerika Serikat. Tiga dari sepuluh per kapita terendah di Amerika Serikat termasuk dua reservasi yang merupakan tiga daerah dengan populasi terbesar di peringkat sepuluh terakhir.

Lokasi dengan populasi lebih dari 1.000 (2008-12 American Community Survey)[sunting | sunting sumber]

Data di bawah ini adalah rata-rata pendapatan rumah tangga tahunan, berdasarkan pada American Community Survey 2008-2012 dari Biro Sensus amerika SERIKAT, dan dengan populasi dari tahun 2010 Sensus AS.[1] Hanya tempat-tempat dengan populasi lebih dari 1.000 yang disertakan, seperti data pada lokasi dengan populasi kecil, memiliki margin of error yang sangat tinggi.

Sebagai perbandingan, rata-rata pendapatan rumah tangga di Amerika Serikat pertahunnya adalah $53,046.

Peringkat Lokasi Negara Bagian (State) Populasi Pendapatan rumah tangga rata-rata pertahun

2008-2012

Keturunan orang kulit hitam (Afrika-Amerika) Keturunan Asia-Pasifik Keturunan orang Amerika asli (Suku Indian) Keturunan Amerika Latin Keturunan Orang Kulit Putih
1 Blackwater AZ 1,062 $9,491 0.5% 0.1% 72.1% 22.1% 2.3%
2 Muniz TX 1,106 $11,711 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 99.8% 0.2%
3 Wolf Point MT 1,307 $12,361 1.0% 0.1% 0.2% 1.5% 96.4%
4 University Park NM 4,192 $12,788 4.0% 6.5% 4.5% 39.6% 42.0%
5 Tchula MS 2,096 $12,806 96.7% 0.2% 0.0% 1.1% 1.6%
6 Jamestown TN 1,959 $13,060 0.1% 0.0% 0.7% 2.7% 95.3%
7 Yanceyville NC 2,039 $13,505 54.0% 0.5% 0.4% 3.6% 38.2%
8 Campti LA 1,056 $13,693 69.9% 0.2% 0.4% 0.8% 26.9%
9 Cullen LA 1,163 $13,711 85.3% 0.2% 0.0% 1.1% 12.7%
10 Sneedville TN 1,387 $13,719 0.6% 0.1% 0.3% 0.3% 97.1%
11 Las Palmas-Juarez TX 1,605 $13,750 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 95.0% 4.8%
12 Melville LA 1,041 $14,328 51.9% 0.2% 0.2% 1.8% 45.0%
13 Clarks LA 1,017 $14,479 46.2% 0.3% 0.2% 1.9% 50.8%
14 Meigs GA 1,035 $14,583 64.0% 0.0% 0.1% 6.3% 28.5%
15 Ferriday LA 3,511 $14,662 83.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.3% 15.4%
16 Morgantown KY 2,394 $14,916 0.6% 0.3% 0.0% 9.5% 89.0%
17 Unionville GA 1,845 $15,186 95.8% 0.1% 0.3% 2.2% 0.9%
18 Cibecue AZ 1,713 $15,208 0.1% 1.7% 95.2% 1.9% 0.8%
19 Lumber City GA 1,328 $15,363 51.0% 0.0% 0.1% 1.1% 47.6%
20 Munfordville KY 1,615 $15,519 11.8% 0.6% 0.1% 1.4% 84.5%
21 Columbus NM 1,664 $15,583 0.1% 0.0% 0.8% 85.9% 11.8%
22 Rosedale MS 1,873 $15,789 86.5% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 12.7%
23 Vanceburg KY 1,518 $16,067 0.3% 0.0% 0.4% 0.5% 97.8%
24 Brooksville MS 1,223 $16,071 82.5% 0.1% 0.1% 1.0% 15.5%
25 Bishopville SC 3,471 $16,103 70.9% 0.8% 0.3% 1.2% 26.0%
26 Shelby MS 2,229 $16,322 94.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.8% 4.7%
27 Pine Knot KY 1,621 $16,432 4.9% 0.2% 0.7% 1.4% 91.3%
28 Boone NC 17,122 $16,447 3.4% 1.5% 0.2% 3.3% 89.9%
29 Niland CA 1,006 $16,458 2.8% 2.0% 1.8% 61.4% 29.7%
30 Olmito TX 1,210 $16,507 0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 95.8% 3.6%
31 South Henderson NC 1,213 $16,559 49.2% 0.3% 0.0% 18.2% 30.9%
32 Roberta GA 1,007 $16,587 43.7% 1.5% 0.0% 3.1% 50.3%
33 Mosses AL 1,029 $16,713 96.7% 0.0% 0.0% 1.8% 1.5%
34 Fort Gaines GA 1,107 $16,726 74.3% 0.1% 0.0% 0.3% 24.1%
35 Banks Springs LA 1,192 $16,727 52.8% 0.8% 0.1% 1.8% 42.9%
36 Livingston AL 3,485 $16,736 63.8% 0.3% 0.1% 0.7% 34.4%
37 Pirtleville AZ 1,744 $16,914 0.3% 0.2% 0.5% 95.3% 3.6%
38 Fairfax SC 2,025 $16,976 78.6% 0.6% 0.1% 1.5% 19.1%
39 Cairo IL 2,831 $16,977 69.6% 0.4% 0.2% 0.4% 27.4%
40 Fayette MS 1,614 $17,083 97.7% 0.0% 0.2% 0.2% 1.6%
41 Century FL 1,698 $17,188 55.8% 0.5% 0.4% 1.1% 39.4%
42 Hughes AR 1,441 $17,212 74.2% 0.6% 0.2% 1.1% 23.4%
43 City View SC 1,345 $17,212 27.6% 0.4% 0.2% 33.4% 37.4%
44 Calwa CA 2,052 $17,228 1.1% 2.2% 1.3% 90.1% 4.5%
45 Roscommon MI 1,075 $17,321 0.3% 0.8% 0.7% 0.2% 95.5%
46 Harlem FL 2,658 $17,361 95.5% 0.0% 0.2% 3.0% 0.9%
47 Shaw MS 1,952 $17,391 93.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.3% 6.4%
48 Statenville GA 1,040 $17,483 11.6% 1.0% 2.1% 29.2% 53.8%
49 Luxora AR 1,178 $17,614 60.8% 0.0% 0.5% 4.6% 33.1%
50 Ola AR 1,281 $17,614 0.5% 0.5% 0.9% 18.0% 79.1%
51 Baldwin MI 1,208 $17,621 27.9% 0.1% 0.7% 4.9% 61.7%
52 Parkin AR 1,105 $17,721 69.4% 0.0% 0.6% 1.1% 27.5%
53 Carbondale IL 25,902 $17,743 25.3% 5.7% 0.3% 5.4% 60.1%
54 Annville KY 1,095 $17,750 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 1.6% 97.7%
55 Mansfield MO 1,296 $17,750 0.6% 0.5% 0.3% 0.9% 96.9%
56 Benton Harbor MI 10,038 $17,766 88.7% 0.1% 0.3% 2.2% 6.4%
57 Cullowhee NC 6,228 $17,775 7.0% 1.2% 0.7% 5.1% 84.6%
58 Brookdale SC 4,873 $17,839 97.5% 0.2% 0.1% 0.7% 0.7%
59 New Boston OH 2,272 $17,875 1.1% 0.3% 0.1% 0.9% 95.5%
60 Elizabethtown NC 3,583 $18,010 50.7% 0.7% 0.4% 4.1% 42.6%
61 Belhaven NC 1,688 $18,179 55.1% 0.5% 0.5% 5.0% 37.6%
62 Clay City KY 1,077 $18,205 0.0% 0.5% 0.1% 2.0% 96.6%
63 Pembroke NC 2,973 $18,220 12.2% 0.8% 65.7% 2.2% 15.8%
64 Clarksville TX 3,285 $18,232 47.7% 0.4% 0.4% 9.6% 40.2%
65 Sunflower MS 1,159 $18,299 86.3% 0.0% 0.0% 1.6% 12.0%
66 Reform AL 1,702 $18,313 47.9% 0.0% 0.1% 0.9% 50.4%
67 Waldo AR 1,372 $18,348 67.2% 0.1% 0.1% 1.2% 30.3%
68 Macon MS 2,768 $18,367 77.0% 0.5% 0.1% 0.5% 21.7%
69 Athens OH 23,832 $18,428 4.3% 6.1% 0.1% 2.4% 84.7%
70 Eudora AR 2,269 $18,438 89.3% 0.0% 0.4% 1.0% 9.1%
71 Medina TX 3,935 $18,446 0.2% 0.0% 0.1% 97.7% 2.0%
72 Alorton IL 2,002 $18,495 97.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.9%
73 Breckinridge Center KY 2,080 $18,536 43.2% 1.3% 0.5% 4.0% 50.0%
74 Goodman MS 1,386 $18,603 74.2% 0.1% 0.1% 1.2% 23.7%
75 Metcalfe MS 1,067 $18,625 94.9% 0.1% 0.0% 1.0% 3.4%
76 Lambert MS 1,638 $18,676 88.3% 0.0% 0.1% 0.4% 11.0%
77 Sebastian TX 1,917 $18,684 0.3% 0.0% 0.1% 94.6% 5.0%
78 Hayti MO 2,939 $18,712 45.1% 0.3% 0.2% 1.0% 51.9%
79 Shackelford CA 3,371 $18,764 0.5% 1.4% 0.6% 79.6% 16.3%
80 Rankin PA 2,122 $18,779 76.8% 0.1% 0.3% 1.0% 18.0%
81 Dermott AR 2,316 $18,795 77.1% 0.7% 0.1% 1.0% 20.1%
82 Celina TN 1,495 $18,830 1.0% 0.1% 0.1% 3.1% 94.5%
83 Aliceville AL 2,486 $18,847 74.3% 0.0% 0.1% 1.2% 22.6%
84 Maxton NC 2,426 $18,848 65.0% 0.1% 13.6% 1.8% 18.4%
85 Alto TX 1,225 $18,854 24.7% 0.0% 0.0% 20.9% 52.7%
86 Falfurrias TX 4,981 $18,884 0.2% 0.3% 0.2% 92.0% 7.0%
87 Citrus City TX 2,321 $18,925 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 87.3% 12.6%
88 East Spencer NC 1,534 $18,942 83.3% 0.0% 0.2% 2.4% 11.3%
89 Lumberton MS 2,086 $18,950 56.2% 0.0% 0.1% 1.5% 42.1%
90 Renovo PA 1,228 $19,009 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 1.1% 96.8%
91 Kentwood LA 2,198 $19,013 71.7% 0.3% 0.1% 0.9% 26.6%
92 Vado NM 3,194 $19,031 0.4% 0.0% 0.2% 95.5% 3.9%
93 Benton Heights MI 4,084 $19,033 61.5% 0.1% 0.5% 8.1% 27.2%
94 Wolfhurst OH 1,239 $19,067 3.5% 0.4% 0.0% 0.2% 93.9%
95 San Augustine TX 2,108 $19,067 51.8% 0.4% 0.0% 10.5% 36.4%
96 La Grulla TX 1,622 $19,094 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 98.1% 1.8%
97 Reynolds Heights PA 2,061 $19,132 1.2% 0.1% 0.0% 0.7% 96.1%
98 Houck AZ 1,024 $19,138 0.0% 0.1% 95.2% 2.0% 1.2%
99 Biola CA 1,623 $19,167 0.4% 19.3% 0.6% 73.7% 5.5%
100 Mamou LA 3,242 $19,172 42.8% 0.2% 0.2% 1.4% 53.9%

Dari 100 tempat, 30 dari bermayoritas orang kulit putih, 47 dari mayoritas orang kulit Hitam, 4 dari mayoritas keturunan suku Indian (orang Amerika asli), dan 15 dari mayoritas orang Latin. Dari 100 tempat ini, 66 tempat adalah bekas daerah Konfederasi (12 di Mississippi, 11 di Texas, 9 di Carolina Utara, 8 di Louisiana, 7 di Arkansas, 6 di Georgia, 4 masing-masing di Alabama dan Carolina Selatan, 3 di Tennessee, dan 2 di Florida); selain itu, ada 8 di Kentucky, 4 masing-masing di Arizona, California, Michigan, 3 masing-masing di Illinois, New Mexico, Ohio, dan Pennsylvania, dan 2 di Missouri.

Kota-kota besar dengan persentase penduduk berpenghasilan rendah yang tinggi[sunting | sunting sumber]

Menurut survei, sebuah kota besar didefinisikan sebagai kota dengan jumlah penduduk 250.000 atau lebih. Persentase penduduk yang hidup di bawah garis kemiskinan yang dikeluarkan oleh pemerintah Amerika Serikat terdaftar di bawah ini, berdasarkan pada Sensus perkiraan 2012.[2]

  1. Detroit, Michigan 42.3%
  2. Cleveland, Ohio 36.1%
  3. Cincinnati, Ohio 34.1%
  4. Miami, Florida 31.7%
  5. Fresno, California 31.5%
  6. Buffalo, New York 30.9%
  7. Newark, New Jersey 30.4%
  8. Toledo, Ohio 30.1%
  9. Milwaukee, Wisconsin 29.9%
  10. St. Louis, Missouri 29.2%

Semua lokasi (Sensus tahun 2000)[sunting | sunting sumber]

Lokasi, pendapatan per kapita, populasi[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. Allen, South Dakota $1,539, (420)
  2. Cuevitas, Texas $1,703, (37)
  3. Brundage, Texas $2,371, (31)
  4. Wounded Knee, South Dakota $2,403, (328) [3]
  5. Tobin, California $2,584, (11)
  6. Los Angeles Subdivision, Texas $2,701, (86)
  7. Tagg Flats, Oklahoma $2,774, (11)
  8. Elmo, Montana $2,778, (143)
  9. McNary, Arizona $2,917, (349)
  10. Parmelee, South Dakota $2,946, (650)
  11. East Dunseith, North Dakota $3,026, (219)
  12. Boys Town, Nebraska $3,048, (818)
  13. Green Grass, South Dakota $3,135, (58)
  14. Belden, California $3,141, (26)
  15. South Alamo, Texas $3,162, (3,101)
  16. Muniz, Texas $3,230, (1,106)
  17. Lago, Texas $3,346, (246)
  18. Lukachukai, Arizona $3,380, (1,565)
  19. Nageezi, New Mexico $3,502, (296)
  20. Redford, Texas $3,577, (132)
  21. Indian Hills, Texas $3,583 (2,036)
  22. El Cenizo, Texas $3,610 (3,545)
  23. Little Eagle, South Dakota $3,632 (370)
  24. Del Mar Heights, Texas $3,665 (259)
  25. Aleneva, Alaska $3,707 (68)
  26. Calio, North Dakota $3,711 (24)
  27. Alto Bonito, Texas $3,717 (569)
  28. Stidham, Oklahoma $3,764 (23)
  29. Steamboat, Arizona $3,767 (233)
  30. Oglala, South Dakota $3,824 (1,229)
  31. Las Lomas, Texas $3,877 (2,684)
  32. Whiterocks, Utah $3,920 (341)
  33. Winslow West, Arizona – $3,951 (131)
  34. Ponemah, Minnesota $4,000 (874)
  35. Bullhead, South Dakota $4,029 (308)
  36. Fort Thompson, South Dakota $4,030 (1,375)
  37. Alamo, New Mexico $4,039 (1,183)
  38. Spring Creek, South Dakota $4,045 (136)
  39. Cameron Park, Texas $4,103 (5,961)
  40. Antelope, South Dakota $4,105 (867)
  41. University Park, New Mexico $4,152 (2,732)
  42. Hartwell, Missouri $4,216 (16)
  43. Mila Doce, Texas $4,221 (4,907)
  44. La Rosita, Texas $4,228 (1,729)
  45. Sheep Springs, New Mexico $4,260 (237)
  46. San Carlos, Texas $4,296 (2,650)
  47. Pope-Vannoy Landing, Alaska $4,325 (8)
  48. Kiryas Joel, New York $4,355 (13,138)
  49. Porcupine, South Dakota $4,429 (407)
  50. Manderson-White Horse Creek, South Dakota $4,440 (626)
  51. Memphis, Alabama $4,444 (33)
  52. Santa Cruz, Texas $4,493 (630)
  53. Sawmill, Arizona $4,495 (612)
  54. La Puerta, Texas $4,507 (1,636)
  55. Butterfield, Texas $4,526 (61)
  56. Navajo, New Mexico $4,551 (2,097)
  57. North Escobares, Texas $4,562 (1,692)
  58. Rio Bravo, Texas $4,566 (5,553)
  59. Wanblee, South Dakota $4,584 (641)
  60. Ranchette Estates, Texas $4,605 (133)
  61. San Carlos, Arizona $4,615 (3,716)
  62. Natural Bridge, Alabama $4,619 (28)
  63. Dixville, New Hampshire $4,667 (75)
  64. Round Rock, Arizona $4,688 (144)
  65. Aurora Center, South Dakota $4,700 (7)
  66. Oljato-Monument Valley, Arizona $4,702 (155)
  67. East Fork, Arizona $4,772 (880)
  68. Hildale, Utah $4,782 (1,895)
  69. Progreso, Texas $4,789 (4,851)
  70. Muddy, Montana $4,837 (627)
  71. Bixby, Texas $4,852 (356)
  72. Scissors, Texas $4,914 (2,805)
  73. Heidelberg, Texas $4,922 (1,586)
  74. Doffing, Texas $4,923 (4,256)
  75. Shell Valley, North Dakota $4,948 (395)
  76. Tradewinds, Texas $4,962 (163)
  77. Las Palmas-Juarez, Texas $4,973 (1,666)
  78. East Orosi, California $4,984 (426)
  79. Belle Glade Camp, Florida $4,995 (1,141)
  80. Storla, South Dakota $5,014 (15)
  81. Milltown, South Dakota $5,031 (8)
  82. Nazlini, Arizona $5,036 (397)
  83. French Camp, Mississippi $5,047 (393)
  84. Pinesdale, Montana $5,051 (742)
  85. Roma Creek, Texas $5,062 (610)
  86. Salineno, Texas $5,115 (304)
  87. Sullivan City, Texas $5,131 (3,998)
  88. Lindsay, Reeves County, Texas $5,142 (394)
  89. Kaser, New York $5,147 (3,316)
  90. Fort Totten, North Dakota $5,165 (952)
  91. Olmito, Texas $5,170 (1,198)
  92. La Homa, Texas $5,180 (10,433)
  93. Midway North, Texas $5,202 (3,946)
  94. Houck, Arizona $5,219 (1,087)
  95. Spring Garden-Terra Verde, Texas $5,223 (693)
  96. Howe Township, Forest County, Pennsylvania $5,223 (417)
  97. New Square, New York $5,237 (4,624)
  98. Lopezville, Texas $5,254 (4,476)
  99. Colorado City, Arizona $5,293 (3,334)
  100. Wheelwright, Kentucky $5,367 (1,034)

Lihat juga[sunting | sunting sumber]

  • Kemiskinan di Amerika Serikat

Catatan[sunting | sunting sumber]

Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> dengan nama "Note01" yang didefinisikan di <references> tidak digunakan pada teks sebelumnya.

Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ "US Census". Diakses tanggal 18 January 2014. 
  2. ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-06-16. Diakses tanggal 2017-06-16. 
  3. ^ "US Census". Diakses tanggal 20 November 2012. 
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